MCQs For NCERT Class 11 Economics Chapter 9 Environment And Sustainable Development

MCQs Class 11

Please refer to the following Environment And Sustainable Development Class 11 Economics MCQ Questions. These multiple choice questions have been prepared based on the latest examination pattern, NCERT book and syllabus issued by CBSE, NCERT and KVS. Students should go through all MCQ Questions for Class 11 Economics with answers as they will help them to prepare for the exams.

Environment And Sustainable Development Class 11 Economics MCQ Questions

Question. Which of the following statement is correct?
a) Global warming is entirely a natural phenomenon.
b) Global warming is simply an another term used for greenhouse effect.
c) Global warming is the rise in average temperature at earth’s surface.
d) Global warming is caused by ozone depletion.

Answer

C

Question. In 1997, a UN conference on climate change was held in:
a) Japan
b) India
c) Germany
d) China

Answer

A

Question. When was the Environment (Protection) Act passed?
a) 1984
b) 1986
c) 1988
d) 1990

Answer

B

Question. Which of the following is a biotic component of environment?
a) Bacteria
b) Animal
c) Humans
d) Minerals

Answer

B

Question. Environment includes:
a) Biotic elements only
b) Abiotic elements only
c) Both biotic and abiotic elements
d) None of these.

Answer

C

Question. Which of the following is a biotic component of environment?
a) Plant
b) Soil
c) Water
d) Light

Answer

A

Question. Economic development includes:
a) Economic growth
b) Economic welfare
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of these.

Answer

C

Question. Absorptive capacity is defines as:
a) Ability of the environment to absorb degradation.
b) Resource generation within the assimilating capacity of the environment.
c) Average number of organisms living in a given environment
d) The minimum population surviving in the world as a whole.

Answer

A

Question. is defined as the total planetary inheritance and the totality of all resources.

Answer

Environment

Question. are those resources which get exhausted with extraction use. Ans. Non-renewable resources

Answer

Question. observed and projected increase in the average temperature of earth’s atmosphere and oceans.

Answer

Global warming

Question…Give two examples of biotic elements.

Answer

.Birds and forests.

Question.. Give two examples of abiotic elements of environment

Answer

Rocks and sunlight

Question. State one function of environment.

Answer

.Environment assimilates waste.

Question…What are renewable resources?

Answer

Renewable resources are those resources that can bereplenished or renewed naturally over time. Air, water, wind, solar energy etc. are all renewable resources.

Question..What are non-renewable resources?

Answer

Non-renewable resources are those natural resources that are available in limited quantity. These resources cannot be renewed or replenished in short duration. Therefore they are also known as exhaustible resources.

Question. refers to the destruction of ozone in the ozone layer, due to presence of chlorine from man-made chlorofluorocarbons and other factors.

Answer

Ozone depletion

Question.Hepatitis disease occurs due to pollution.

Answer

Water

Question..Define ‘Environment’.

Answer

Environment is defined as the total planetary inheritance and the totality of all elements-biotic and abiotic.

Environment And Sustainable Development Class 11 Economics MCQ Questions