Please refer to the following Environment And Sustainable Development Class 11 Economics MCQ Questions. These multiple choice questions have been prepared based on the latest examination pattern, NCERT book and syllabus issued by CBSE, NCERT and KVS. Students should go through all MCQ Questions for Class 11 Economics with answers as they will help them to prepare for the exams.
Environment And Sustainable Development Class 11 Economics MCQ Questions
Question. Which of the following statement is correct?
a) Global warming is entirely a natural phenomenon.
b) Global warming is simply an another term used for greenhouse effect.
c) Global warming is the rise in average temperature at earth’s surface.
d) Global warming is caused by ozone depletion.
Answer
C
Question. In 1997, a UN conference on climate change was held in:
a) Japan
b) India
c) Germany
d) China
Answer
A
Question. When was the Environment (Protection) Act passed?
a) 1984
b) 1986
c) 1988
d) 1990
Answer
B
Question. Which of the following is a biotic component of environment?
a) Bacteria
b) Animal
c) Humans
d) Minerals
Answer
B
Question. Environment includes:
a) Biotic elements only
b) Abiotic elements only
c) Both biotic and abiotic elements
d) None of these.
Answer
C
Question. Which of the following is a biotic component of environment?
a) Plant
b) Soil
c) Water
d) Light
Answer
A
Question. Economic development includes:
a) Economic growth
b) Economic welfare
c) Both (a) and (b)
d) None of these.
Answer
C
Question. Absorptive capacity is defines as:
a) Ability of the environment to absorb degradation.
b) Resource generation within the assimilating capacity of the environment.
c) Average number of organisms living in a given environment
d) The minimum population surviving in the world as a whole.
Answer
A
Question. is defined as the total planetary inheritance and the totality of all resources.
Answer
Environment
Question. are those resources which get exhausted with extraction use. Ans. Non-renewable resources
Answer
Question. observed and projected increase in the average temperature of earth’s atmosphere and oceans.
Answer
Global warming
Question…Give two examples of biotic elements.
Answer
.Birds and forests.
Question.. Give two examples of abiotic elements of environment
Answer
Rocks and sunlight
Question. State one function of environment.
Answer
.Environment assimilates waste.
Question…What are renewable resources?
Answer
Renewable resources are those resources that can bereplenished or renewed naturally over time. Air, water, wind, solar energy etc. are all renewable resources.
Question..What are non-renewable resources?
Answer
Non-renewable resources are those natural resources that are available in limited quantity. These resources cannot be renewed or replenished in short duration. Therefore they are also known as exhaustible resources.
Question. refers to the destruction of ozone in the ozone layer, due to presence of chlorine from man-made chlorofluorocarbons and other factors.
Answer
Ozone depletion
Question.Hepatitis disease occurs due to pollution.
Answer
Water
Question..Define ‘Environment’.
Answer
Environment is defined as the total planetary inheritance and the totality of all elements-biotic and abiotic.
