MCQs For NCERT Class 12 Geography Chapter 2 The World Population Distribution Density and Growth

MCQs Class 12

Please refer to the MCQ Questions for Class 12 Geography Chapter 2 The World Population Distribution Density and Growth with Answers. The following The World Population Distribution Density and Growth Class 12 Geography MCQ Questions has been designed based on the latest syllabus and examination pattern for Class 12. Our experts have designed MCQ Questions for Class 12 Geography with Answers for all chapters in your NCERT Class 12 Geography book.

The World Population Distribution Density and Growth Class 12 MCQ Questions with Answers

See below The World Population Distribution Density and Growth Class 12 Geography MCQ Questions, solve the questions and compare your answers with the solutions provided below.

Quetion. Since doubling time is based on a population’s _________, it can also vary over time. 
(A) annual growth rate
(B) annual death rate
(C) outbreak of catastrophe
(D) government’s policies

Answer

A

Question. The Arctic region and the Antarctica continent are situated near: 
(A) The Sahara Desert
(B) The North and South Poles
(C) Amazon Basin
(D) the Equator

Answer

B

Question. Which country in the world has the lowest growth rate of population? 
(A) Lebnon
(B) Iraq
(C) Iran
(D) Syria

Answer

D

Question. If the population decreases between two points of time, it is known as: 
(A) neutral growth of population
(B) positive growth of population
(C) negative growth of population
(D) negligible growth of population

Answer

C

Question. (Bi/P) × 1000= 
(A) Crude Birth Rate
(B) Negative Birth Rate
(C) Positive Birth Rate
(D) Zero Birth Rate

Answer

A

Question. As per 2019, Life expectancy in Japan was the highest with close to : 
(A) 65 years
(B) 75 years
(C) 85 years
(D) 95 years

Answer

C

Question. World population exploded in the eighteenth century after the: 
(A) World War I
(B) World War II
(C) Civil War
(D) Industrial Revolution

Answer

D

Question. Arrange the countries in ascending order of their population:
(i) China (ii) USA
(iii) India (iv) Indonesia
OPTIONS:
(A) (i),(ii),(iii),(iv)
(B) (iv),(ii),(iii),(i)
(C) (iii),(iv),(i),(ii)
(D) (iv),(iii),(ii),(i)

Answer

B

Question. The growth of population is low in: 
(A) developed countries
(B) third world countries
(C) developing countries
(D) Highly industrialized countries

Answer

A

Question. Which one of the following is not a fact?
(A) Human population increased more than ten times during the past 500 years.
(B) It took 100 years for the population to rise from 5 billion to 6 billion
(C) Population growth is high in the first stage of demographic transition.
(D) Population growth is high in developing nations.

Answer

C

Question. The consumption of resources on a faster rate is known as: 
(A) development of resources
(B) depletion of resources
(C) declining of resources
(D) mis- muster of resources

Answer

B

Question. Agrarian society depends on agriculture as the: 
(A) primary means of subsistence
(B) neutral means of subsistence
(C) secondary means of subsistence
(D) None of the Above

Answer

A

Question. Those factors which make the place of origin seem less attractive are known as: 
(A) pull factors
(B) push factors
(C) immigration factors
(D) Economic factors

Answer

B

Question. In the second stage of Demographic Transition Theory: 
(A) fertility remains low
(B) fertility remains high
(C) fertility remains stagnant
(D) Fertility plays no major role

Answer

A

Question. Spacing or preventing the birth of children is known as: 
(A) home planning
(B) office planning
(C) family planning
(D) family prevention

Answer

C

Question. Which continent has the highest growth rate of population? 
(A) America
(B) Africa
(C) Australia
(D) Asia

Answer

B

Question. The first stage of the Demographic Transition Theory has:
(A) high fertility and low mortality
(B) high fertility and high mortality
(C) low fertility and low mortality
(D) None of the Above

Answer

B

Question. How is density of population of a region calculated? U
(A) Density of Population = Population/Area
(B) Density of Population = Population of the country
(C) Density of Population = Decreasing population
(D) None of the Above

Answer

A

Question. _________ refers to the way in which the population is spaced out all over the world.
(A) Density of population
(B) Population distribution
(C) Population expansion
(D) Population explosion

Answer

B

Question. The change in number of inhabitants of a territory during a specific period of time is known as : U
(A) positive growth rate
(B) negative growth rate
(C) population growth
(D) density of population growth

Answer

C

Question. Those factors which make the place of destination seem more attractive than the place of origin are known as: 
(A) push factors
(B) pull factors
(C) migration factors
(D) immigration factor

Answer

B

Question. Birth rate, death rate and migration are components of: A
(A) population change
(B) population unrest
(C) population ration
(D) population control

Answer

A

Question. The population of the world is: 
(A) Equally distributed
(B) Sparsely distributed
(C) Unevenly distributed
(D) Haphazardly distributed

Answer

C

Question. When the birth rate is more than the death rate between two points of time it is known as :
(A) negative growth rate
(B) positive growth rate
(C) change in population graph
(D) None of the Above

Answer

B

Question. What is considered as the most important factor for life?
(A) Electricity
(B) Animals
(C) Water
(D) Society

Answer

C

Question. The expanding world trade during the sixteenth and seventeenth century, set the stage for:
(A) Outbreak of pandemic
(B) rapid population growth
(C) drastic drop on population growth
(D) unrest all across the globe

Answer

B

Question. The effect of overpopulation can be: 
(A) Increase in economic development
(B) Increase in demands of basic amenities
(C) Better education facilities
(D) More help from the government

Answer

B

Question. Arrange the four stages of demographic transition in the correct order: 
(i) Pre- industrial stage
(ii) Urbanizing/industrializing
(iii) Mature industrial
(iv) Post-industrial
OPTIONS:
(A) (i),(ii),(iii),(iv)
(B) (iv),(ii),(iii),(i)
(C) (iii),(iv),(i),(ii)
(D) (ii),(i),(iii),(iv)

Answer

A

Question. The population of non- industrial countries are normally: 
(A) high
(B) low
(C) stable
(D) None of the Above

Answer

C

Question. The evolution of the population profile of a country, region or other defined geographical area over time is known as : 
(A) demographic cycle
(B) demographic evolution
(C) demographic digression
(D) none of the Above

Answer

A

Question. The movement of people from one place to another within the country or to a foreign country is termed as:
(A) population movement
(B) population disturbance
(C) migration
(D) immigration

Answer

C

Question. Which country has the highest mortality rate as per 2019? 
(A) Ukraine
(B) Bulgaria
(C) Romania
(D) Croatia

Answer

B

Question. Which of the following factor helped in the reduction of birth rate and provided a stage for accelerated population growth? 
(A) Technological advancement
(B) Conflicts and wars
(C) emergence of world power
(D) Introduction of birth control policies

Answer

A

Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
(A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
(C) A is true but R is false.
(D) A is false and R is true.

Question. Assertion (A): Areas with mineral deposits attract industries.
Reason (R): Mining and industrial activities generate employment.

Answer

B

Question. Assertion (A): The population of the world is unevenly distributed.
Reason (R): Asia has many places where people are few and few place where people are very many.

Answer

B

Question. Assertion (A): A small increase in population is desirable in a growing economy.
Reason (R): However, population growth beyond a certain level creates no problems.

Answer

C

Question. Assertion (A): The 10 most populous countries of the world contribute about 60 per cent of the world’s population.
Reason (R): Out of these 10 countries, 6 are located in Asia.

Answer

A

Question. Assertion (A): Each unit of land has limited capacity to support people living on it.
Reason (R): Hence, it is necessary to understand the ratio between the numbers of people to the size of land.

Answer

B

Question. Assertion (A): People prefer living on flat plains and gentle slopes.
Reason (R): This is because such areas are favourable for the production of crops and to build roads and industries.

Answer

A

Question. Assertion (A): Mediterranean regions were inhabited from early periods in history
Reason (R): This is due to their pleasant climate.

Answer

A

Question. Assertion (A): The people of a country are its real wealth.
Reason (R): Itis they, who are the actual resources and make use of the country’s other resources and decide its policies.

Answer

A

Question. Assertion (A): Cities offer better employment opportunities, educational and medical facilities,better means of transport and communication.
Reason (R): It leads to rural torural migration and cities grow in size.

Answer

C

Question. Assertion (A): Each unit of land has limited capacity to support people living on it.
Reason (R): It is necessary to understand the ratio between the numbers of people to the size of land.

Answer

A

Question. Assertion (A): The Kobe-Osaka region of Japan is thickly populated
Reason (R): This is because of the presence of a number of industries.

Answer

A

Question. Assertion (A): Some places attract more people because they have religious or cultural significance.
Reason (R): In the same way – people tend to move away from places where there is social and political unrest.

Answer

B

Question. Assertion (A): Death rate plays an active role in population change.
Reason (R): Population growth occurs not only by increasing births rate but also due to decreasing death rate.

Answer

B

Question. Assertion (A): The mountainous and hilly areas hinder the development of transport network and hence initially do not favour agricultural and industrial development.
Reason (R): So, these areas tend to be highly populated.

Answer

C

The World Population Distribution Density and Growth Class 12 Geography MCQ Questions