MCQs For NCERT Class 12 Geography Chapter 4 Human Settlements

MCQs Class 12

Please refer to the MCQ Questions for Class 12 Geography Chapter 4 Human Settlements with Answers. The following Human Settlements Class 12 Geography MCQ Questions has been designed based on the latest syllabus and examination pattern for Class 12. Our experts have designed MCQ Questions for Class 12 Geography with Answers for all chapters in your NCERT Class 12 Geography book.

Human Settlements Class 12 MCQ Questions with Answers

See below Human Settlements Class 12 Geography MCQ Questions, solve the questions and compare your answers with the solutions provided below.

Question. Name the ‘urban agglomeration’ having the highest share of immigration population in India.
(A) Port Blair
(B) Mumbai
(C) Amritsar
(D) Chennai

Answer

B

Question. Towns in India having historical background spanning over 2000 years are known as :
(A) Historical towns
(B) Cultural towns
(C) Administrative towns
(D) Social towns

Answer

A

Question. Larger settlements which are specialising in secondary and tertiary activities are known as :
(A) rural settlements
(B) urban settlements
(C) sub-urbans
(D) rented settlements

Answer

B

Question. Dispersed or isolated settlement pattern in India appears in the form of :
(A) isolated huts
(B) close knit huts
(C) well dwelling huts
(D) ill planned huts

Answer

A

Question. The urban settlements are generally compact and :
(A) smaller in size
(B) larger in size
(C) medium in size
(D) has no relation to size

Answer

B

Question. Cities having more than 5 million population are known as :
(A) hyper city
(B) metropolitan city
(C) mega city
(D) super city

Answer

C

Question. A town containing military base is known as :
(A) defence town
(B) garrison town
(C) military town
(D ) closed town

Answer

B

Question. The sparsely located small settlements are called:
(A) town
(B) village
(C) catchment area
(D) town

Answer

B

Question. Towns and cities are generally classified on the basis of the_______ they perform.
(A) function
(B) size
(C) contribution
(D) None of the Above

Answer

A

Question. The towns that have developed in mineral rich 0+6areas are known as :
(A) mining towns
(B) tourist towns
(C) educational town
(D) administrative town

Answer

A

Question. Varanasi, Mathura, Amritsar, Madurai, Puri are :
(A) mining towns
(B) commercial towns
(C) religious towns
(D) heritage town

Answer

C

Question. The level of urbanisation is measured in terms of__________ of urban population to total population.
(A) Percentage
(B) Ratio
(C) Population
(D) None of the Above

Answer

A

Question. Cluster of dwellings of any type or size where human beings live is known as :
(A) human settlement
(B) human development
(C) human displacement
(D) human cluster

Answer

A

Question. How many mega cities are there in India?
(A) Two
(B) Three
(C) Five
(D) Six

Answer

C

Question. Panna, Para, Palli, Nagla and Dhani are examples of:
(A) clustered settlement
(B) hamleted settlement
(C) compact settlement
(D) dispersed settlement

Answer

B

Question. The clustered rural settlement is :
(A) closely built up houses
(B) scattered houses
(C) sparsely built up houses
(D) unplanned houses

Answer

A

Question. Uttarakhandand, Himachal Pradesh are examples of:
(A) compact settlement
(B) isolated settlement
(C) rural settlement
(D) urban settlement

Answer

B

Question. Name any modern town built by the British in modern style.
(A) Chandigarh
(B) Patna
(C) Mumbai
(D) Kochi

Answer

C

Question. Urban centre with population of more than one lakh is called a :
(A) class I town
(B) class II town
(C) class III town
(D) class IV town

Answer

A

Question. Arrange the following categories of towns in a sequence order according to their development in India.
(i) Ancient towns
(ii) Ultra-modern towns
(iii) Metropolitans
(iv) Modern towns
Options:
(A) i, iv, iii, ii
(B) iv, i, iii, ii
(C) ii, iv, i, iii
(D) iii, ii, iv, i

Answer

A

Question. ___________settlement is the kind of settlement that generally develops in the fertile plain and river valleys.
(A) Clustered rural settlement
(B) Clustered urban settlement
(C) Clustered grouped settlement
(D) None of the Above

Answer

A

Question. ____________towns were typically small and crowded.
(A) Modern
(B) New
(C) Medieval
(D) Religious

Answer

C

Question. Name the metropolitan city of Bihar.
(A) Bihar
(B) Muzzafarpur
(C) Gaya
(D) Patna

Answer

D

Question. Towns and cities specialising in trade and commerce are known as __________towns.
(A) Trade
(B) Commercial
(C) Commerce
(D) Port

Answer

B

Question. Name the metropolitan city of Karnataka State as per 2011 census.
(A) Karwar
(B) Bengaluru
(C) Hoobli
(D) Mangalore

Answer

B

Question. What was the level of urbanisation in 2011 in India?
(A) 31.16%
(B) 32.26%
(C) 33.16%
(D) 33.26%

Answer

C

Question. Arrange the following agglomeration in the sequence of their ranks i.e., 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th.
(i) Delhi
(ii) Chennai
(iii) Greater Mumbai
(iv) Kolkata
Options:
(A) iii, iv, i, ii
(B) i, ii, iii, iv
(C) iv, ii, i, iii
(D) ii, i, iv, iii

Answer

A

Question. Ghaziabad, Rohtak, Gurugram and Faridabad are:
(A) Rural areas
(B) Satellite cities
(C) Urban cities
(D) None of the Above

Answer

B

Question. Nainital, Mussoorie, Shimla, Pachmarhi, Jodhpur are :
(A) transport towns
(B) tourist towns
(C) industrial towns
(D) educational town

Answer

B

Question. Raniganj, Jharia, Digboi, Ankleshwar, Singrauliare:
(A) Mining towns
(B) Social towns
(C) Garrison
(D) Religious towns

Answer

A

Question. Towns supporting administrative headquarters of higher order are __________towns.
(A) social
(B) Administrative
(C) Political
(D) New

Answer

B

Directions : In the following questions, A statement of Assertion (A) is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Mark the correct choice as:
(A) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
(B) Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
(C) A is true but R is false.
(D) A is false and R is true.

Question. Assertion (A): Unlike rural settlements, urban settlements are generally compact and larger in size.
Reason (R): The settlement size is large and there is high density of population.
Ans. Option (A) is correct.

Answer

A

Question. Assertion (A): In India compact village of a few hundred houses is a rather universal feature,particularly in the northern plains.
Reason (R): People live in compact village for security or defence reasons. In some areas scarcity of water has necessitated compact settlement for maximum utilisation of available water resources.

Answer

A

Question. Assertion (A): The objective of the Smart Cities Mission is to promote cities that provide core infrastructure, a clean and sustainable environment and give a decent quality of life to its citizens.
Reason (R): One of the features of Smart Cities is to apply smart solutions to infrastructure and services in order to make them better.

Answer

B

Question. Assertion (A): Cities are functionally linked to rural areas around them.
Reason (R): Exchange of goods and services is performed sometimes directly and sometimes through a series of market towns and cities.

Answer

A

Question. Assertion (A): Settlements vary in size and type.
Reason (R): They range from a hamlet to metropolitan cities. 

Answer

B

Question. Assertion (A): Even specialised cities, as they grow into metropolises become multifunctional.
Reason (R): The functions do not get intertwined and the city can be categorised in a particular functional class.

Answer

C

Question. Assertion (A): Clustered village is a universal feature in the northern plains.
Reason (R): Clustered villages are found in areas of level and fertile land. Major portion of the population is landless; hence they are bound to live together.

Answer

A

Question. Assertion (A): People may erect houses and other structures and command some area or territory as their temporary support-base.
Reason (R): The process of settlement inherently involves grouping of people and apportioning of territory as their resource base.

Answer

D

Question. Assertion (A): Total urban population has increased eleven-fold during the twentieth century.
Reason (R): Enlargement of urban centres and emergence of new towns have played a significant role in the growth of urban population and urbanisation in the country.

Answer

B

Human Settlements Class 12 Geography MC