Please refer to the MCQ Questions for Class 12 Psychology Chapter 6 Attitude and Social Cognition with Answers. The following Attitude and Social Cognition Class 12 Psychology MCQ Questions has been designed based on the latest syllabus and examination pattern for Class 12. Our experts have designed MCQ Questions for Class 12 Psychology with Answers for all chapters in your NCERT Class 12 Psychology book.
Attitude and Social Cognition Class 12 MCQ Questions with Answers
See below Attitude and Social Cognition Class 12 Psychology MCQ Questions, solve the questions and compare your answers with the solutions provided below.
Question. Psychological processes that deal with gathering and processing of information related to social objects is known as
(a) Social cognition
(b) Pro-social behaviour
(c) Impression formation
(d) Social facilitation
Answer
A
Question. When an attitude changes in a direction opposite to the existing attitude, it is called incongruent change. (True/False)
Answer
True
Question. ____________ is a cluster of interrelated traits and attributes assumed to be characteristics of certain kinds of individuals.
(a) Prejudice
(b) Stereotype
(c) Attribution
(d) None of the above
Answer
B
Question. _____________ is the phenomenon by which majority group places the blame on minority out-group for its social, economic and political problems.
Answer
Stereotype
Question. Cluster or ideas regarding the characteristics of a specific group is known as:
(a) Progressive
(b) Stereotype
(c) Belief
(d) Attitude
Answer
D
Question. “We should help others wherever we find it is fair to do so”. This is the norm of______.
(a) social responsibility
(b) equity
(c) reciprocity
(d) expected reactions
Answer
B
Question. Prejudice is a type of
(a) attitude
(b) instinct
(c) emotion
(d) motivation
Answer
A
Question. Fundamental attribution error means explaining the actions of others on the basis of internal causes. (True/False)
Answer
True
Question. Pro-social behaviour is more likely to be shown by individuals who are empathetic. (True/False)
Answer
True
Question. ____________ is an example of negative attitude towards people.
(a) Prototype
(b) Stereotype
(c) Discrimination
(d) Prejudice
Answer
D
Question. ____________ is a group based way of expressing frustration, and is often results in negative attitudes or prejudice against the weaker group.
Answer
Scapegoating
Question. _______________ is the scientific field that seeks to understand the nature and causes of individual behaviour and thought in social situations.
(a) Social psychology
(b) Child psychology
(c) Clinical psychology
(d) Counselling psychology
Answer
A
Question. Responding to others who are in need or distress is called social cognition. (True/False)
Answer
False
Question. ____________ are attitudes that contain a ‘should’ or ‘ought’ aspect.
(a) Beliefs
(b) Values
(c) Stereotypes
(d) Prejudices
Answer
B
Question. A mental structure that guides social cognition is
(a) prototype
(b) stereotype
(c) schema
(d) none of the above
Answer
C
Question. The feature which refers to the number of attributes within a broader attitude is
(a) valence
(b) multiplexity
(c) centrality
(d) extremeness
Answer
B
Question. In 1957, Leon Festinger published his theory of
(a) balance
(b) cognitive dissonance
(c) learning
(d) attitude
Answer
B
Question. Cognitive units called ____________ activate social cognition.
Answer
Schema(s)/Social Schema
Question. Improvement in behaviour due to presence of other individuals is known as
(a) imitation
(b) social facilitation
(c) interaction
(d) none of the above
Answer
B
Question. An augmentation in behaviour due to the presence of other individuals is known as:
(a) imitation
(b) social facilitation
(c) interaction
(d) none of the above
Answer
B
Question. The process of assigning cause to the behaviour shown in specific social situation is called _______________.
Answer
Attribution
Question. The phenomenon by which we infer the causes behind an individual’s behaviour is
(a) Social facilitation
(b) Attribution
(c) Persuasion
(d) None of these
Answer
B
Question. Schemas that function in the form of categories are called _______________.
Answer
Prototypes
Question. Category-based schemas that are related to groups of people are called ____________.
Answer
Stereotypes
Question. When people attribute failure to task difficulty they are referring to following factors:
(a) External, stable
(b) Internal, stable
(c) External, unstable
(d) Internal, unstable
Answer
C
Question. Making inferences about personal qualities of people on meeting them is called
(a) Social cognition
(b) Pro-social behaviour
(c) Impression formation
(d) Social facilitation
Answer
C
Question. Performance on specific tasks when influenced by the presence of others is called ___________.
Answer
Social influence
Question. Pro-social behaviour is also known as
(a) harmonious behaviour
(b) altruism
(c) empathy
(d) none of the above
Question. Psychological processes that deal with gathering and processing of information related to social objects is known as
(a) Social cognition
(b) Pro-social behaviour
(c) Impression formation
(d) Social facilitation
Answer
A
Question. When an attitude changes in a direction opposite to the existing attitude, it is called incongruent change. (True/False)
Answer
True
Question. ____________ is a cluster of interrelated traits and attributes assumed to be characteristics of certain kinds of individuals.
(a) Prejudice
(b) Stereotype
(c) Attribution
(d) None of the above
Answer
B
Question. _____________ is the phenomenon by which majority group places the blame on minority out-group for its social, economic and political problems.
Answer
Stereotype
Question. Cluster or ideas regarding the characteristics of a specific group is known as:
(a) Progressive
(b) Stereotype
(c) Belief
(d) Attitude
Answer
D
Question. “We should help others wherever we find it is fair to do so”. This is the norm of______.
(a) social responsibility
(b) equity
(c) reciprocity
(d) expected reactions
Answer
B
Question. Prejudice is a type of
(a) attitude
(b) instinct
(c) emotion
(d) motivation
Answer
A
Question. Fundamental attribution error means explaining the actions of others on the basis of internal causes. (True/False)
Answer
True
Question. Pro-social behaviour is more likely to be shown by individuals who are empathetic. (True/False)
Answer
True
Question. ____________ is an example of negative attitude towards people.
(a) Prototype
(b) Stereotype
(c) Discrimination
(d) Prejudice
Answer
D
Question. ____________ is a group based way of expressing frustration, and is often results in negative attitudes or prejudice against the weaker group.
Answer
Scapegoating
Question. _______________ is the scientific field that seeks to understand the nature and causes of individual behaviour and thought in social situations.
(a) Social psychology
(b) Child psychology
(c) Clinical psychology
(d) Counselling psychology
Answer
A
Question. Responding to others who are in need or distress is called social cognition. (True/False)
Answer
False
Question. ____________ are attitudes that contain a ‘should’ or ‘ought’ aspect.
(a) Beliefs
(b) Values
(c) Stereotypes
(d) Prejudices
Answer
B
Question. A mental structure that guides social cognition is
(a) prototype
(b) stereotype
(c) schema
(d) none of the above
Answer
C
Question. The feature which refers to the number of attributes within a broader attitude is
(a) valence
(b) multiplexity
(c) centrality
(d) extremeness
Answer
B
Question. In 1957, Leon Festinger published his theory of
(a) balance
(b) cognitive dissonance
(c) learning
(d) attitude
Answer
B
Question. Cognitive units called ____________ activate social cognition.
Answer
Schema(s)/Social Schema
Question. Improvement in behaviour due to presence of other individuals is known as
(a) imitation
(b) social facilitation
(c) interaction
(d) none of the above
Answer
B
Question. An augmentation in behaviour due to the presence of other individuals is known as:
(a) imitation
(b) social facilitation
(c) interaction
(d) none of the above
Answer
B
Question. The process of assigning cause to the behaviour shown in specific social situation is called _______________.
Answer
Attribution
Question. The phenomenon by which we infer the causes behind an individual’s behaviour is
(a) Social facilitation
(b) Attribution
(c) Persuasion
(d) None of these
Answer
B
Question. Schemas that function in the form of categories are called _______________.
Answer
Prototypes
Question. Category-based schemas that are related to groups of people are called ____________.
Answer
Stereotypes
Question. When people attribute failure to task difficulty they are referring to following factors:
(a) External, stable
(b) Internal, stable
(c) External, unstable
(d) Internal, unstable
Answer
C
Question. Making inferences about personal qualities of people on meeting them is called
(a) Social cognition
(b) Pro-social behaviour
(c) Impression formation
(d) Social facilitation
Answer
C
Question. Performance on specific tasks when influenced by the presence of others is called ___________.
Answer
Social influence
Question. Pro-social behaviour is also known as
(a) harmonious behaviour
(b) altruism
(c) empathy
(d) none of the above
Answer
B
